| Since the series of gruesome murders were | | | | same time, other special interest groups used the |
| committed in London, England, 118 years ago, the | | | | personal circumstances of the victims -- having to |
| identity of the murderer, world famous as "Jack | | | | work as prostitutes, because of lack of |
| the Ripper", has baffled police.During that time, | | | | respectable employment -- to highlight the |
| more than 170 people came under suspicion. | | | | deprivation and squalor in that part of east |
| These even included the author of "Alice In | | | | London, where the murders were all |
| Wonderland", Lewis Caroll and the Duke Of | | | | committed.Others jumped on the bandwagon of |
| Clarence, a close relative of the then monarch, | | | | notoriety and the police received hundreds of |
| Queen Victoria. But a recent review of the original | | | | letters from people, claiming to be the Ripper. |
| police material may finally put the mystery to | | | | They even took the unusual step of publishing |
| bed.Only the Ripper knows exactly how many | | | | photographs of some of the more promising ones |
| women he killed, but five murders, committed | | | | in the vain hope the handwriting would be |
| between August 31 and November 9 1888, are | | | | recognized.Among all the hysteria, the handwritten |
| officially attributed to him. However, many other | | | | notes of the detective leading the hunt for the |
| unsolved murders have been loosely and | | | | killer were largely ignored. But recently, they have |
| unofficially linked to the Ripper. Some of the wilder | | | | been re-examined and cast fresh light on this |
| estimates put the number as high as 13, whilst | | | | enduring mystery.The notes of Chief Inspector |
| some of the police officers at the time put the | | | | Donald Swanson, the man in charge of the |
| unofficial figure at nine.Common threads linking the | | | | investigation 118 years ago, show he, at least, |
| five official murders are the facts they were all | | | | was convinced he knew the true identity of Jack |
| women (probably prostitutes) and appeared to | | | | The Ripper.Swanson named the killer as Aaron |
| have been murdered when drunk.When the | | | | Kosminski, a Polish immigrant barber, living close to |
| murders were announced the question on | | | | the murder scenes. Due to the nature of the |
| everyone's lips was: "How did Jack the Ripper | | | | killing, the police attributed some surgical skill to |
| murder his victims?".The savagery of the killings | | | | the murderer and it's interesting to note barbers |
| was extreme: the victims were probably | | | | used to also conduct surgical operations, although |
| strangled first (to remove the risk of screaming), | | | | this part of their job was growing into the |
| their throats cut, their stomachs cut open and | | | | separate, more prestigious, profession of |
| their entrails removed. Due to the surgical skill | | | | surgeon.Kosminski first came to police attention |
| shown, suspicion fell on butchers and even | | | | because of his violent behaviour in threatening his |
| surgeons.The most celebrated suspect was Prince | | | | sister with a knife. His occupation lent further |
| Albert, Duke of Clarence. He was the son of the | | | | weight to the suspicion, but he could not be |
| future King Edward VII and grandson of Queen | | | | questioned, as he was deemed to be insane. So |
| Victoria. Prince Albert had a reputation as a bit of | | | | he was taken to a seaside nursing home, where |
| a "ladies man", with a history of scandals, and he | | | | he was subjected to an unofficial identity parade, |
| had forfeited a great deal of public sympathy. | | | | being viewed secretly by the only witness to one |
| Because of this his wife, Princess Alexander, was | | | | of the murders.Although the witness positively |
| regarded -- for similar reasons -- with the same | | | | identified Kosminski as the person they saw |
| affection as Princess Diana, 110 years later.This, | | | | committing the murder, they refused to testify in |
| coupled with the rumours he was suffering from | | | | court, because it would almost certainly mean |
| syphilis (reputed to turn the sufferer mad) put | | | | death by hanging for the suspect. Without that |
| him squarely "in the frame", at least as far as the | | | | crucial piece of evidence, the police did not have a |
| public and press were concerned. However, this | | | | strong enough case against the suspect and he |
| theory conveniently ignores the undisputed fact | | | | was allowed to return to his brother's house, close |
| that, at the time of the first murder, Prince Albert | | | | to the scene of the murders.Needless to say, his |
| was some 200 miles to the north of London, in | | | | every movement was monitored by the police, |
| Yorkshire. In addition, he was absent from London | | | | but nothing further was seen and Kosminski died |
| at the times of other murders. This, plus his | | | | soon after in Colney Hatch, to the north of |
| obvious lack of surgical skill, should have been | | | | London.For such a spectacularly brutal series of |
| sufficient to rule him out from the very | | | | infamous murders, with such illustrious suspects, |
| start.Probably the reason such a wild theory was | | | | the probable truth is disappointingly |
| given so much weight was due to the nature and | | | | prosaic.Copyright 2006 Jon Michael and London |
| location of this crime.Although there had been | | | | Vacation SecretsJon Michael is a lifelong resident |
| serial killings in the past, there had been nothing | | | | of London, England and his hobby is discovering |
| like this in the very metropolitan heart of the | | | | the hidden stories about this fascinating world |
| world's first superpower -- as Britain was at the | | | | class city. Add to all that the daily honing of his |
| time. Consequently, these events caused a | | | | knowledge of London as a taxi cab driver and |
| unprecedented furore in the national press, with | | | | you need look no further for information on the |
| the police coming under daily criticism. At the | | | | real London. |