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Article #373: Oxford- A City Guide

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Introduction Oxford is a city and local paperweights to Oxford banners and coffee
government district in Oxfordshire, mugs. Castell & Son (The Varsity
England, with a population of 134,248 Shop), is the best outlet in Oxford for
(2001 census). It is home to the clothing emblazoned with the Oxford logo
University of Oxford, the oldest or heraldic symbol. Food and Drink Oxford
university in the English-speaking world. offers European and Middle-East and Asian
It is known as the "city of dreaming cuisine. Some of the restaurants are: "
spires", a term coined by Matthew Arnold Cherwell Boathouse Restaurant " Gee's
in reference to the harmonious Restaurant " Le Manoir aux Quat' Saisons
architecture of the university buildings. " Rosamund the Fair " Al-Salam " Browns.
The Oxford suburb of Cowley has a long Except these restaurants Oxford hosts
history of carmaking, and still produces some Traditional and historic pubs " The
BMW MINIs. History Oxford was first Eagle and Child " The Turf Tavern " The
occupied in Saxon times, and was Lamb and Flag " The Bear Education The
initially known as "Oxenaforda". It began University of Oxford, located in the city
with the foundations of St Frideswide's of Oxford, England, is the oldest
nunnery in the 8th century. The university in the English-speaking world.
University of Oxford is first mentioned Events and organizations and institutes
in 12th century records. Oxford's officially connected with the University
earliest colleges were University College include: " Worcester College, Backs of
(1249), Balliol (1263) and Merton (1264). medieval cottages " The Oxford Union
During the English Civil War, Oxford Society " The Oxford University Press,
housed the court of Charles I in 1642, the world's oldest and largest university
after the king was expelled from London, press " The Bodleian Library " Major
although there was strong support in the Research Libraries (including the Sackler
town for the Parliamentarian cause. In Library) " Oxford University Department
the 19th century the controversy for Continuing Education " The Taylor
surrounding the Oxford Movement in the Institution " The Oxford University
Anglican Church drew attention to the Student Union " Oxford University Newman
city as a focus of theological thought. Society - Catholic speaker society " The
Oxford's Town Hall was built by Henry T. OICCU, the undergraduate Christian union
Hare, the foundation stone was laid on 6 " The Oxford University Museum of Natural
July 1893 and opened by the future King History (sometimes called The Oxford
Edward VII on 12 May 1897. By the early University Museum) " The Pitt Rivers
20th century Oxford was experiencing Museum " The Ashmolean Museum " The Bate
rapid industrial and population growth, Collection " Oxford Botanic Garden and
with the printing and publishing Harcourt Arboretum " Oxford University
industries becoming well established by Sports Federation " Oxford University
the 1920s. Places of Interests Oxford has Boat Club " The O'Reilly Theatre " Moser
numerous major tourist attractions, many Theatre " Rothermere American Institute "
belonging to the university and colleges. Said Business School " The Ruskin School
As well as several famous institutions, of Drawing and Fine Art " Computing
the town centre is home to Carfax Tower Laboratory " Isis Innovation Sports
and a historical themed ride, The Oxford Oxford City FC and Milton United FC among
Story. In the summer, punting on the others are two famous football club and
Thames (sometimes called the Isis as it play regular club and league matches.
flows through Oxford) and the Cherwell is Oxford Cavaliers Rugby League Club is the
popular. Other notable attractions rugby club playing for Oxford city.
include: " Christ Church Cathedral " The Drayton Leisure Golf Driving Range is the
Church of St Mary the Virgin (the golf course with 9 HOLE (PAR 3) COURSE
University Church) " Martyrs' Memorial " and 6 HOLES FLOODLIT. As a city in UK it
Ashmolean Museum " Pitt Rivers Museum " has a number of cricket teams and hosts
Museum of Natural History " Museum of the tournaments like Bernard Tollett
History of Science " Science Oxford " Oxfordshire Cup, National Cricket Club
University buildings " The University Championship, The Cricketer National
Parks " The University Botanic Garden " Village Championship etc Tours and
Cornmarket Street, Oxford " Turl Street, Sightseeing There are a number of tour
Oxford " Little Clarendon Street " Oxford operators in Oxford. The tourist
Covered Market " Westgate Shopping Centre information center is also very helpful
Museums and Art Galleries Oxford has a to find out a way to enjoy the visit of
large number of museums and galleries Oxford. Hotels and Accommodations
open for public. Following are the world Accommodations in Oxford are limited,
famous and a major tourist spot in though recently, motels have sprouted on
Oxford: " Ashmolean Museum, Britain's the outskirts -- good for those who want
oldest museum " Pitt Rivers Museum " modern amenities. In addition, if you
Museum of Natural History, home of (the have a car, you may want to consider
remains of) the Oxford Dodo " Museum of country houses or small B&Bs on the
the History of Science, in Britain's outskirts of town Some of the notable
oldest purpose-built museum building " hotels are: " Victoria House Hotel "
Museum of Oxford " Museum of Modern Art " Cotswold Lodge Classic Hotel " Westwood
Science Oxford Shopping Golden Cross, an Country Hotel Ltd " Holiday Inn Oxford "
arcade of first-class shops and The Oxford Hotel " Oxford Thames Four
boutiques, lies between Cornmarket Street Pillars Hotel " Express by Holiday Inn
and the Covered Market. Parts of the Oxford Kassam Stadium " The Bat &
colorful gallery date from the 12th Ball Inn " The Upper Reaches " Abingdon
century. Many buildings remain from the Four Pillars Hotel " Oxfordshire Inn "
medieval era, along with some 15th- and Days Inn Hotel Oxford " The Plough at
17th-century structures. The market also Clifton Hampden " Marlborough Arms Hotel
has a reputation as the Covent Garden of " The FEATHERS " Macdonald Bear Hotel "
Oxford, with live entertainment on White Hart Hotel Transport Oxford is
Saturday mornings in summer. In its way, located some 50 miles (80 km) north west
Alice's Shop, played an important role in of London; the cities are linked by the
English literature, it functioned as a M40 motorway, which also links northwards
general store (selling brooms, hardware, to Birmingham. Rail connections include
and the like) during the period that services to London (Paddington),
Lewis Carroll, at the time a professor of Bournemouth, Worcester (via the Cotswold
mathematics at Christ Church College, was Line), and Bicester. The city also has
composing Alice in Wonderland. It is regular train services northwards to
believed to have been the model for Birmingham, Coventry and the north. The
important settings within the book. railway service connecting Oxford and
Today, the place is a favorite stopover Cambridge, known as the Varsity Line, was
of Lewis Carroll fans from as far away as discontinued in 1968. The Oxford Canal
Japan, who gobble up commemorative connects to the River Thames at Oxford.
pencils, chess sets, party favors, Oxford Airport at Kidlington offers
bookmarks, and in rare cases, original business and general aviation services.
editions of some of Carroll's works. The Local bus services are largely provided
Bodleian Library Shop, specializes in by the Oxford Bus Company and Stagecoach
Oxford souvenirs, from books and South Midlands.






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