Akron, Ohio- Industrial and Technological Center

Akron Ohio has a population of about 215,000, in"steps"; were required to allow boats to climb the
a metropolitan area, the Akron-Canton area, withContinental Divide. This "staircase" of locks is
a total population of 1.1 million. Akron is a city richcurrently preserved in Cascade Locks Metro Park
in history - from its role in the history ofin Akron.
American canals in the early 19th century, to itsAkron was made the county seat in 1832, and
later designation as the "rubber capital of thethe population jumped from 3500 in 1860, to
world". Many American firsts came from Akron,10,000 in 1870. In 1840 there was 40 miles of
which takes credit for the creation of therailroad track in Ohio; by 1910 more than 9,500
hamburger, the ice cream cone, balloon tires, andmiles of track operated. This jump in population
the Goodyear blimp.required housing, and both Seiberling and Firestone
The Firestone and Goodyear tire and rubberdeveloped planned communities for their work
companies were important in the development offorces.
Akron. F. A. Seiberling, the chief of Goodyear,Firestone created "Firestone Park", located in
created Goodyear Heights on farm land 1/2 milesouth Akron. The heart of the community is
northeast of the main Goodyear plant. Akron hasFirestone Park, which is a public park, shaped like
20 or more distinct neighborhoods for Akronthe original Firestone shield emblem.
homes. One of the fastest growing since theOther neighborhoods include Fairlawn Heights on
1990�s is Ellet, on the east side. .Ellet,the west side, which is the most affluent
annexed in 1929, includes many ofcommunity in Akron. On the east side, Highland
Akron�s bigger attractions, including: ThePark is the location of the Portage Path, which
University of Akron�s Rubber Bowl; thewas named after an Indian trail over which Indians
Derby Downs -- home of the annual All-Americanwould carry their canoes between the Cuyahoga
Soap Box Derby; The Goodyear Airdock, whichand the Tuscarawas Rivers.
used to house Goodyear's new blimp designs; andJust to the west of downtown is the Wooster
the Akron Fulton airport, which is city owned.area, which is the largest black majority
Akron is located near the Eastern Continentalneighborhood in Akron. Elizabeth Park Valley, built
Divide. The Divide is a watershed which separatesaround the old Ohio and Erie Canal in the 1800's, is
the waters which flow to the Gulf of Mexico,on the Northwest side. The village of Middlebury
from the waters which flow to the Atlanticon the Little Cuyahoga River, which was the first
Ocean. The Ohio-Erie Canal connected the Ohiosettlement in what is now Akron, is found
River to Lake Erie, going from Akron toimmediately east of the University of Akron. The
Cleveland, with a descent of 395 feet. Akron wascollege neighborhood of University Park is also on
the summit of the canal, and in fact, the namethe East Side, and is primarily the home of young
"Akron" came from a Greek word "akros" foradults.
high ground. The steepest section of the Ohio andThe University of Akron has 23,000 students.
Erie Canal went between Akron and the LittleThere are two hospitals in Akron, and a municipal
Cuyahoga River where, in one mile, 15 locks, orairport.